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How
does karate benefit young people?
Positive thinking, confidence, cooperation and respect for others
are some of the qualities young people achieve through studying karate-do
— but what kids really get excited about is the hands-on activities, and
the opportunity to have fun and make new friends!
The ultimate goal of karate study is physical and mental self-improvement.
While doing warm-up drills, kata (individual exercises), kumite (controlled
2-person exercises) and bunkai (4-5 person applications of kata for more
advanced students) kids learn to control, strengthen and balance their
growing bodies, focus their active minds, and work cooperatively with
others. In the process, they will also discover powerful ways to beat
stress and ultimately feel good about themselves.
What is the instruction like?
Junior classes are taught by black belt-level instructors selected
and trained by Seikichi Iha, Hanshi, 10th Dan (who also began
the study of karate in his youth in Okinawa, Japan.) Youth class instructors
take into account the abilities of each individual child, giving consideration
to their age, size, strength, skill level and personality so that all
students have the opportunity to achieve success. Learning is step-by-step
and advances in difficulty only when a student is ready. Everyone starts
by learning basic combinations of kicks, punches and blocks through the
practice of drills and basic kata. When a student can demonstrate they
have learned their current level of skills, they progress to the next
rank and new and more complex kata and exercises are added.
What’s a typical class like?
Karate class begins and ends in the traditional Okinawan way with
students lining up and bowing (rei) to show respect to the teacher (sensei)
and their classmates. Stretches are done from head to toe, then students
may do moving drills, kata and cooperative exercises with partners. Kick
bags and focus pads are frequently used to help students strengthen their
bodies and work on technique.
What is expected of junior students?
Learning and demonstrating respect for others through words and deeds
is of the utmost importance in karate. At the dojo, students are expected
to show self-control with their classmates both during and outside of
class. Each student can also show responsibility by taking care of their
gi (uniform), obi (belt) and personal belongings. Keeping the dojo
clean is also a job students of all ages and ranks share. Everyone is
expected to pitch in to help the instructors take out and put away equipment
and to make sure the dojo training and changing areas are left ready for
the next class.
How safe is karate for kids?
Because the focus of Shido-kan karate is on self-improvement, not
competition, students are taught to cooperate with and learn from their
partners—helping each other and paying attention to each other’s needs.
Controlled sparring for short time periods is only done with protective
gear under an instructor’s close supervision. Throughout all lessons it
is emphasized that the objective of learning karate is not to cause injury
to others but to prevent and avoid violence through self-control and cooperation
with your partners.
When can kids start classes?
Sensei Iha or another junior class instructor will need to visit with
prospective elementary school-age (age 6 or older) students to determine
if they are developmentally ready for classes.
What are the junior rank levels?
At Original Okinawa Karate, there are 12 junior “kyu” training ranks,
beginning with white belt (12th kyu) and ending with brown
belt with black stripe (1st kyu). Students are expected to
be able to demonstrate a specific set of skills for each rank before progressing
to the next belt level. After achieving 12th kyu, a student
can prepare to test for a junior 1st degree (sho-dan) black
belt.
When do juniors join the adult classes?
When the instructors feel a junior student is prepared (in general
around age 14 or older) they will be invited to join the adult classes.
At the recommendation of their instructors, junior black belts (age 14
or older) may re-test with the adult students to achieve adult black belt
status. The highest adult black belt rank that may be achieved before
the end of high school is ni-dan (2nd degree).
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